Continuous Learning and Sharing of Team Foundation Server and Application Lifecycle Management RSS 2.0
# Thursday, March 04, 2010

This is Part 4 of my Deployments with TFS series. It has been awhile since I started putting this information together but I haven’t found time to finish this.   A question about building ClickOnce deployments with Team Build 2008 on the MSDN forums was just what I needed to get this posted.

What is ClickOnce?

ClickOnce is a deployment technology that enables you to create self-updating windows based applications that can be installed and run with minimal user interaction.  For a complete overview of ClickOnce, please visit this the ClickOnce Deployment Overview article on MSDN.

Our Requirements

Our requirements contained a couple items that made our deployment more complicated.  The first one is one a configuration management issue that I strongly pushed.  Basically there were two environments, Test and Production.  The ClickOnce was to be built and deployed to the Test server, tested and accepted, and finally pushed to production.  The problem is that Test used different config files than Production.  The thing we didn't want to do is to have to rebuild the application to update the config files, recreate the manifest, and publish to the production.  This had the potential to introduce something different than was tested.Fortunately our Production Release build script was able to copy in the new config files and recreate the manifest and push to production.  The helped ensure the same version of the assemblies tested.  Of course nothing is perfect, we could have still had problems in our config files. :)

The next issue is that we wanted to run Test and Production at the same time to compare if there were problems.  ClickOnce thought these were the same applications so we were unable to run them both.  The solution for this was to use a different key for each environment.  In Test we used a test certificate key that we created, in Production, we used our issued certificate key.  With this, the assemblies could be the same or different versions and ClickOnce treated them as two separate applications.

The Solution

The solution consisted of 4 build scripts

  1. Build and Stage to Test – This builds the application, creates the ClickOnce manifest, and then publishes it to a folder share, ready to be deployed to Test (but not yet).
  2. Deploy to Test – This script copies the ClickOnce application to the web server so the application is available to the testers.  This script also deployed a WCF Windows service.
  3. Stage to Production – This script copied the production config file into the manifest folder, recreated the manifest (with production certificate), and copied the ClickOnce application to a staging folder on a production (so it could be deployed at a later time).
  4. Deploy to Production – This script copies the ClickOnce application from the production staging folder to the production web server.

The “staging” builds could be combined with the “deployment” builds but I believe by separating these it offers the most flexibility.  I will now highlight some of the unique things I had to do to get this all to work.  Unfortunately it wasn’t as simple as using the MSBUILD task.  I think this would work for a demo or simple scenario but not a real world scenario.  There wasn’t any way to change any of the settings.  This offers more options.

Build and Stage To Test

The first part is the properties.  Here I set all of the ClickOnce properties that will be used later on in the build.

<PropertyGroup>
  <TF>&quot;$(TeamBuildRefPath)\..\tf.exe&quot;</TF>
  <PublishUrl>\\myserver\deployments\coolapp\current\ClickOnceStage\</PublishUrl>
  <ClickOnceAppName>MyCompany.CoolApp</ClickOnceAppName>
  <ClickOnceExeFile>MyCompany.CoolApp.exe</ClickOnceExeFile>
  <ClickOnceProduct>Cool Application</ClickOnceProduct>
  <Company>My Company</Company>
  <ClickOnceDescription></ClickOnceDescription>
  <ClickOnceUrl>http://testserver.mycompany.com/</ClickOnceUrl>
  <SigningCert>$(SolutionRoot)\MyCompany.CoolApp\CoolApp_1_TemporaryKey.pfx</SigningCert>
  <SigningCertPassword>1234</SigningCertPassword>
</PropertyGroup>

The first trick is to edit project file and update the publish url.   This allows the build to edit it but not check out the file and need to check it in.  Do this before the build by overriding the BeforeCompile target.

<Target Name ="BeforeCompile">
  <Message Text="Making csproj file writable"/>
  <Exec Command="attrib -R &quot;$(SolutionRoot)\MyCompany.CoolApp\MyCompany.CoolApp.csproj&quot;"/>

  <Message Text="Replacing PublishUrl"/>
  <File.RegEx
    Path="$(SolutionRoot)\MyCompany.CoolApp\MyCompany.CoolApp.csproj"
    RegularExpression="&lt;PublishUrl&gt;(.*?)&lt;/PublishUrl&gt;"
    NewValue="&lt;PublishUrl&gt;$(PublishUrl)&lt;/PublishUrl&gt;"
     />
</Target>

Take the publish.htm file from a manual ClickOnce publish change the version to a tag that can be replaced by the updated version number and check it in to the solution.  After the compile, use the modified version of the publish.htm file copy it to the staging location and then replace it with the version.  MaxVersion is the variable the represents the new version.  I like to keep the assembly version the same as the ClickOnce version.

<Target Name="AfterCompile" Condition="'$(IsDesktopBuild)'!='true'">
  <!-- Copy modified publish htm file to staging publish location -->
  <Copy SourceFiles="$(SolutionRoot)\publish.htm" DestinationFolder="$(PublishUrl)" />

  <ItemGroup>
    <WebPage Include="$(PublishUrl)\publish.htm" />
  </ItemGroup>

  <RegEx
    Condition="Exists(@(WebPage))"
    Path="@(WebPage)"
    RegularExpression="#VERSION#"
    NewValue="$(MaxVersion)"
    Force="true"/>
</Target>

Next, I used a couple of custom tasks I created.  The first was to get the framework version.  I couldn’t figure out a way to do this.  Basically this just returns the .net framework path so I can call Mage.exe.  The second one takes the name of the app and the version to create the manifest folder.  Then it does the heavy lifting to create the ClickOnce application.  We have to do each step to make this work.  There is one thing you will probably noticed is that the setup.exe is renamed to CoolAppSetup.exe.  This was done because there was a policy that users couldn’t run setup.exe. I left out the copying of the files to the staging location before running all of this below.  I had to copy the files individually because this build script also built the WCF service.  You will need to add the appropriate process to copy these.

  1. Generate the application manifest
  2. Sign the application manifest
  3. Rename the source files to .deploy
  4. Generate the deployment manifest
  5. Sign the application manifest (one more time)
  6. Create the bootstrapper

<Target Name="AfterEndToEndIteration">
  <GetFrameworkPath>
    <Output TaskParameter="FrameworkPath" PropertyName="FrameworkPath" />
  </GetFrameworkPath>
  <CreateManifestName ExecutableName="MyCompany.CoolApp" ExecutableVersion="$(MaxVersion)">
    <Output TaskParameter="ManifestName" PropertyName="ManifestName" />
  </CreateManifestName>
  <PropertyGroup>
    <ClickOnceApplicationUrl>$(ClickOnceUrl)$(ClickOnceAppName).application</ClickOnceApplicationUrl>
    <PublishDir>$(PublishUrl)</PublishDir>
    <AppPublishDir>$(PublishDir)Application Files\$(ManifestName)</AppPublishDir>
    <SdkPath>$(FrameworkPath)\</SdkPath>
    <VersionNumber>$(MaxVersion)</VersionNumber>
  </PropertyGroup>

  <Message Text="FrameworkPath = $(FrameworkPath)" />
  <BuildStep
    TeamFoundationServerUrl="$(TeamFoundationServerUrl)"
    BuildUri="$(BuildUri)"
    Message="Building $(ClickOnceAppName) ClickOnce version: $(VersionNumber)">
    <Output TaskParameter="Id" PropertyName="StepId" />
  </BuildStep>

  <!--
************************************************
Generate application manifest
************************************************
-->
  <Exec
  Command="mage.exe -New Application -TrustLevel FullTrust -ToFile &quot;$(AppPublishDir)\$(ClickOnceExeFile).manifest&quot; -Name &quot;$(ClickOnceAppName)&quot; -Version &quot;$(VersionNumber)&quot; -FromDirectory &quot;$(AppPublishDir)"
  WorkingDirectory="$(SdkPath)"/>

  <!--
************************************************
Sign application manifest
************************************************
-->
  <!--<Exec Condition="'$(SigningCertPassword)'==''"
    Command="mage.exe -Sign &quot;$(AppPublishDir)\$(ClickOnceExeFile).manifest&quot; -CertFile &quot;$(SigningCert)&quot;"
    WorkingDirectory="$(SdkPath)"  />-->

  <Exec Condition="'$(SigningCertPassword)'!=''"
      Command="mage.exe -Sign &quot;$(AppPublishDir)\$(ClickOnceExeFile).manifest&quot; -CertFile &quot;$(SigningCert)&quot; -Password &quot;$(SigningCertPassword)&quot;"
      WorkingDirectory="$(SdkPath)"/>

  <!--
************************************************
Rename source files to .deploy
************************************************
-->
  <ItemGroup>
    <SourceFilesToRename Include="$(AppPublishDir)\**\*.*"
                         Exclude="$(AppPublishDir)\*.manifest;$(AppPublishDir)\*.htm"/>
    <SourceFilesToDelete Include="$(AppPublishDir)\**\*.*"
                         Exclude="$(AppPublishDir)\*.application;$(AppPublishDir)\*.manifest;$(AppPublishDir)\*.htm"/>
  </ItemGroup>

  <Copy
      SourceFiles="@(SourceFilesToRename)"
      DestinationFiles="@(SourceFilesToRename->'$(AppPublishDir)\%(RecursiveDir)%(Filename)%(Extension).deploy')"
      />

  <Delete Files="@(SourceFilesToDelete)"/>

  <!--
************************************************
Generate deployment manifest
************************************************
-->
  <CreateItem Include="$(AppPublishDir)\$(ClickOnceExeFile).manifest" AdditionalMetadata="TargetPath=Application Files\$(ManifestName)\$(ClickOnceExeFile).manifest">
    <Output TaskParameter="Include" ItemName="ApplicationManifest"/>
  </CreateItem>

  <Message Text="@(ApplicationManifest)" />

  <GenerateDeploymentManifest
    MapFileExtensions="true"
    AssemblyName="$(ClickOnceAppName).application"
    AssemblyVersion="$(VersionNumber)"
    Description="$(ClickOnceDescription)"
    Product="$(ClickOnceProduct)"
    Publisher="$(Company)"
    SupportUrl="$(SupportUrl)"
    EntryPoint="@(ApplicationManifest)"
    Install="false"
    UpdateEnabled="true"
    UpdateInterval="7"
    UpdateMode="Foreground"
    OutputManifest="$(PublishDir)\$(ClickOnceAppName).application"/>

  <!--
************************************************
Sign application manifest
************************************************
-->
  <!--<Exec Condition="'$(SigningCertPassword)'==''"
      Command="mage.exe -Sign &quot;$(PublishDir)\$(ClickOnceAppName).application&quot; -CertFile &quot;$(SigningCert)&quot;"
      WorkingDirectory="$(SdkPath)"/>-->
  <Exec Condition="'$(SigningCertPassword)'!=''"
      Command="mage.exe -Sign &quot;$(PublishDir)\$(ClickOnceAppName).application&quot; -CertFile &quot;$(SigningCert)&quot; -Password &quot;$(SigningCertPassword)&quot;"
      WorkingDirectory="$(SdkPath)"/>

  <!--
************************************************
Generate Bootstrapper
************************************************
-->
  <ItemGroup>
    <BootstrapperFile Include="Microsoft.Net.Framework.3.5">
      <ProductName>Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5</ProductName>
    </BootstrapperFile>
    <BootstrapperFile Include="Microsoft.Windows.Installer.3.1">
      <ProductName>Windows Installer 3.1</ProductName>
    </BootstrapperFile>
  </ItemGroup>

  <GenerateBootstrapper
    ApplicationFile="$(ClickOnceAppName).application"
    ApplicationName="$(ClickOnceAppName)"
    ApplicationUrl="$(ClickOnceUrl)"
    BootstrapperItems="@(BootstrapperFile)"
    Culture="en"
    FallbackCulture="en-US"
    CopyComponents="true"
    Validate="false"
    OutputPath="$(PublishDir)"/>

  <Copy SourceFiles="$(PublishDir)\Setup.exe" DestinationFiles="$(PublishDir)\CoolAppSetup.exe" />
  <Delete Files="$(PublishDir)\Setup.exe" />

  <BuildStep
    TeamFoundationServerUrl="$(TeamFoundationServerUrl)"
    BuildUri="$(BuildUri)"
    Id="$(StepId)"
    Status="Succeeded"/>

  <OnError ExecuteTargets="MarkBuildStepAsFailed" />
</Target>

<!--
************************************************
Mark the buildstep as failed
************************************************
-->
<Target Name="MarkBuildStepAsFailed">
  <BuildStep
    TeamFoundationServerUrl="$(TeamFoundationServerUrl)"
    BuildUri="$(BuildUri)"
    Id="$(StepId)"
    Status="Failed"/>
</Target>

The Deploy Builds are simply a Copy task to copy the files to the web server.  Do this by creating a share to the same location so you can use a UNC.  The production stage build is basically all of the above again but with the production certificate key and copy the new config file(s) to the production stage location.

Looking back on this it seems complex but this is what the publish wizard is doing behind the scenes and offers complete customizing to fit your needs.  I sliced, diced, and renamed items in the scripts above.  I tried to make sure everything is correct.  If there is a typo or something missing, please let me know and will update it.

Enjoy!

Mike

Thursday, March 04, 2010 11:20:00 AM (Central Standard Time, UTC-06:00)  #    Comments [3] -
ClickOnce | Team Build | Team Foundation Server

# Saturday, February 27, 2010

In previous versions of Team Foundation Server there was not a way to install and configure TFS to be run in a completely high available environment.  TFS 2008 supports the data tier running in a SQL Server Cluster.  If the TFS application tier server crashed, there could be a “warm standby” configured to take over but required a manual process to do this.   TFS 2010 supports running multiple Application tier servers using Network Load Balancing (NLB).  Last year I first heard of topology improvements in TFS 2010 in Brian Harry’s post about the Administrator, Operations,and Setup Improvements in Team Foundation Server 2010.  I think this is an extremely important feature as companies are utilizing more features in Team Foundation Server and expecting these services to always be available.

In this post I am going to explain:

  • Configuring the second TFS application tier
  • Enabling and configuring Network Load Balancing in Windows Server 2008 R2
  • Testing TFS using the NLB Application tier severs
  • Lessons learned

 

Team Foundation Server 2010 Farm Network Topology Diagram

This is a diagram shows the topology of the TFS configuration I created to demonstrate the NLB option.

 

image

 

I set up this environment on a laptop.  I installed Windows Server 2008 R2 x64 on the laptop as the host OS to utilize Hyper-V.   I added Active Directory Domain Services (ADDS) and DNS to this machine and configured it as the domain controller.  I installed SQL Server 2008 R2 x64 on it also to be the data tier for the TFS installation.  Both TFS Application Tier Servers were created as Hyper-V virtual machines with Windows 2008 R2 x64.  To make this configuration 100% redundant I would have needed to install the reporting services on both of the TFS Servers, used a SharePoint 2007 Farm for the portal, and a SQL Server cluster for the data tier.  In fact, now that I have all of this working, I am going to uninstall everything and try to get WSS and SSRS installed on both application tiers also utilizing the NLB.  This would allow for 100% redundant and high availability for all of the TFS 2010 Components with only 4 servers (creating a 2 server SQL Server Cluster). I will post a follow up on how this goes..

 

Team Foundation Server Installation

The TFS installation and configuration for the first server (TFS2010A) was done just as if it was going to be the only server.  Here are the settings after I installed the first server.

oneserver_apptiersettings

oneserver_datatiersettings

oneserver_reportingserversettings

 

For the second server (TFS2010B), the only pre-requisites that were required were IIS 7 and SQL Client connectivity tools.    Below are the steps for configuring the second TFS Server.

In the TFS configuration, choose the “Application-Tier Only” installation option.

configure_apptieronly

The first step was the Welcome step.  There were no options on this step.  The next step is to specify the configuration database that was created when the first server was configured. 

configure_apptieronly3

Next, specify the service account for the the new application tier.  I chose to use the same domain account that I used for the first server.

 configure_apptieronly4

This screen shows the summary of the settings that were chosen before the verification is run.

 configure_apptieronly5

After the first time I ran the verification I received two errors.  One was that .Net 3.5sp1 wasn’t installed.  I’m not sure why I reported this error.  When I checked it, it was installed.  It could be related to other error.  The other error, TF255040, was that I didn’t have Reporting Services or SQL Server Connectivity tools installed.

 configure_apptieronly6_error

I installed the connectivity tools and reran the verification process and it passed this time.

 configure_apptieronly7

The configuration completed successfully.

 configure_apptieronly9

The TFS administrative console now shows both application tier servers.

configure_apptieronly10 

 

Setting up Network Load Balancing in Windows 2008 R2 and Hyper-V

Now that both servers are installed and configured correctly, the next step is to set up Network Load Balancing (NLB).  This will allows users to connect to TFS through a single endpoint and allow NLB to balance the traffic and route all of the traffic to one server if the other is unavailable.  This provides high availability in the event of an outage or when the servers need to be updated.

The first thing to do before setting up NLB is to pick a static IP address and create a DNS (A) Record for the shared name.  In this example, TFS2010 is the endpoint that clients such as Visual Studio 2010.  Here is a snapshot of the A records.

configure_nlb5

 

Here is an article I used to help enable and configure NLB in Windows Server 2008 R2.  Below are the steps I performed to configure it.
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc731695.aspx

For each TFS Application Tier server, install Network Load Balancing by going to Server Manager > Features > Add Features > Network Load Balancing

configure_nlb

Once NLB is installed on all of the App Tiers, run the Network Load Balancing Manager by typing nlbmgr at the command prompt.  Then connect to one of the hosts.  I chose TFS2010a first.  Right click on the Network Load Balance node and choose “Add New Cluster”.  Add the current server to the node by walking through the wizard.  You should be able to leave the defaults unless you want to limit the NLB to just port 8080. The last step of the wizard is to assign the Cluster a shared IP Address.  This IP Address is how all of the clients will access and see it.  Make sure this is different than the IP addresses of the any of the nodes in the cluster.

configure_nlb2 

Next, add the other host to the cluster by right clicking on the cluster and choosing “Add Host to Cluster”.  Enter the name of the Host to be added to the cluster.

Here is what the Cluster looks like when it is configured.

nlb_configured

 

Connect to TFS from Visual Studio 2010

connect_tfs_nlb

 

Testing the high availability servers

To test the high availability configuration, I am going to take down one of the TFS application tier servers and then both.  First I created the team project while both servers were available.

Then I created a C# windows project, checked it in, and then checked out one of the files.

Next, I disabled the NIC on TFS2010a.

disabled_tfs2010a_nic

I did a Undo checkout on the file

NLB rerouted the traffic to TFS2010B and it worked perfect.

Next, I Disabled the NIC on TFS2010b so now both are disabled and it should error.

Tried to check out a file and got a TFS not available error as expected.

both_tfs_servers_nic_disabled 

Last, I re-enabled the NIC on TFS2010A

I performed the check out again and worked perfect.

The NLB worked as expected.

 

Lessons Learned

I’m a developer.  I started my IT career as a server and desktop administrator but that was a long time ago.  So setting up a domain to test this scenario was fun but I ran into a few unexpected problems.   Here are a couple things that slowed me down.

  • Installed DHCP and DNS with dynamic IP.  Make sure you assign a static IP address to the virtual internal network card on the DC.  Actually now that I have assigned static IP addresses to both of the TFS Servers, DHCP doesn’t even need to be installed.
  • I couldn’t reach SQL Server 2008 R2 from the TFS Servers.  I got an TF255049 error in the TFS configuration.  I installed the SQL Server Management Studio and couldn’t connect using that.  I set up aliases and toggled named pipes on and off.  Still couldn’t connect.  Finally I stumbled upon the network protocol configuration for SQL.  TCP and Named Pipes were disabled.   Seems very strange but probably a security precaution.  I enabled TCP/IP and it worked perfect.

 

NLB Issue

I ran into an issue trying to configure NLB on Windows Server 2008 R2 using Hyper-V

“The interface is misconfigured”

Cluster IP address (IP) not added to TCPIP properties

Dedicated IP address (IP) not added to TCPIP properties

Fix is to enable MAC spoofing in the settings of each VM in Hyper-V.

enable_mac_spoofing

Enjoy!

Mike

Saturday, February 27, 2010 8:04:00 PM (Central Standard Time, UTC-06:00)  #    Comments [6] -
SQL Server 2008 | Team Foundation Server | TFS 2010 | Visual Studio 2010

# Saturday, January 30, 2010

We have a lot of exciting things going on at Deliveron Consulting Services. I wanted to post a few of the updates.

Get Social with Deliveron

Deliveron Consulting Services on FaceBook  Become a Facebook fan of Deliveron: http://www.facebook.com/pages/Deliveron-Consulting-Services/92712059791

  Follow Deliveron on Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/deliveron

 Linked In  Join the LinkedIn Deliveron Consulting Services Network group.

 

Deliveron Website Updates

We have implemented a few website updates.  These include:

View the first edition of the Deliveron Monthly Newsletter.  Sign up on the website to receive future newsletters and announcements.

 

Upcoming Events

2/3 – Omaha SQL/BI User Group - Solution Consultant Moe Elatta from Deliveron will be presenting on SQL Server Reporting Services 2008 scale-out configuration and new charting enhancements. Register here...

2/18 - MSDN Webinar - Enhancing the Business Process Automation Capabilities of SharePoint Register here...

2/25 - Lunch and Learn - SharePoint Features You Need Register here...

Saturday, January 30, 2010 12:23:00 AM (Central Standard Time, UTC-06:00)  #    Comments [0] -
Biztalk | Deliveron | SharePoint | SQL Server 2008 | Team Foundation Server

# Tuesday, January 05, 2010

To me there has always been a feeling a of excitement to be able to build an application and then deliver it to someone that wants it.  When I first started programming over 20 years ago with GW-BASIC on my Tandy 1000 EX, it was limiting that what I built could only be run within GW-BASIC since it was an interpreted language environment and not compiled.  When I bought Quick Basic 4.5, I could finally compile my applications into an EXE and run them outside of the interpreter.  Then I felt like I hit the big time when I was able to build my first setup package in Visual Basic 4.  I remember I built a Hello World caliber application and created a setup package that took 3 or 4 floppy disks.  I didn’t think it could get any better than this :)  Over the years the the excitement about delivering applications became more from the what was built and not how it would be delivered.  Visual Studio has always included functional, no frills setup projects.  3rd Party vendors have created easier to use and more power tools for creating deployment projects such as InstallShield.   Developers who didn’t purchase a 3rd Party tool were limited to using the OOB (out of the box) setup projects within Visual Studio.  While this is functional, the developer has to know where and how to do things and the usability is not very intuitive.  It requires many steps to creating a MSI that I have blogged about in Deployments with TFS Part 2: How to create an automated deployment MSI.   In Visual Studio 2010 there is finally an easy to solution without purchasing an additional production.

Last week I saw this post from Somasegar on Building setup and deployment packages in VS 2010.   Microsoft has partnered with Flexera, makers of InstallShield to create InstallShield Limited Edition for Visual Studio 2010.  This brings the InstallShield graphical interface to Visual Studio.  In addition to providing a highly intuitive interface for building setup packages, this product allows setup packages to be built from with TFS Team Builds.  This has been a major pain point for automated deployments and SCM (Software Configuration Management) processes.  I downloaded and installed InstallShield 2010 LE and here is a walkthrough of the tool.

Download and Installation

Read Somasegar’s blog post on how to download and install it.  (see link above)

 

InstallShield 2010 LE Setup project

Once it is installed and you create a InstallShield Setup project, the Project Assignment view is the default view.  As you can see, the graphic is a guide that explains the parts of the MSI and the steps to create the package.  At the bottom of the screen are the steps to the installation project.  In addition to the steps at the bottom of the guide, there are also intuitive steps to the right that keep all of the package settings cleanly organized.  

image

This first step is to fill out the basic information about the application that is going to be deployed.

image

In the second step, required operating systems and prerequisite applications can be specified and enforced when installing the application.  Custom prerequisites can be defined by choosing “Create a custom software condition” under “More Options”.

image

The installation Architecture section step is disabled in the Limited Edition.  In the other editions different features can be defined for users to choose what sections they want installed.

image

The next step is the Application Files.  Here the application’s files can be added to the installation.   The “Add Project Outputs” is the primary button for adding the application files.  I found this dialog window to be a lot easier to use than the Visual Studio setup project.

image

The Application Shortcuts step is where desktop and start menu shortcuts can be defined.

image

If the application requires any registry entries, they can be defined in the Application Registry step.

image

The last step is the Installation Interview.  This step asks a series of questions that drive what dialogs the user running the installation will see.  Custom dialogs are not supported in the InstallShield Limited Edition.   Custom dialogs are supported in the Visual Studio setup projects.  For the automated deployment MSIs, I create a dialog that allows the user to specify the environment.

image

Custom Actions are non-standard activities that can be performed at different points of the installation process.  The Limited Edition supports VBScript, JScript, and Exe custom actions.  However, as shown in the following image, there are only a couple points in the process where custom actions can be defined.  The Premier and Professional editions also support InstallScript, a powerful scripting tool to create more advanced customizations to the installation process.

image

After I built the MSI, I ran package to install it.  Users will see this message box that the installation was created with a beta version of InstallShield. 

 image

InstallShield 2010 LE for Visual Studio 2008

The InstallShield 2010 LE Installation also installs a version that works within Visual Studio 2008.  This interface looks the same in Visual Studio 2008 as it does in Visual Studio 2010.

image

 

Building MSIs with Team Build 2010

This is the feature I am most looking forward to in InstallShield 2010 LE.  Standard Visual Studio 2008 setup projects can not be built within Team Build without some tricks.  Unfortunately TFS Source Control and Team Build integration is not available in this beta version.  I verified this with Flexera.  They are currently working on it.  As soon as an updated version is available with this enabled I will do a follow up post detailing the TFS Source Control and Team Build experience.  I’m interested to see the following in action:

  • Triggering a build and having the MSI compile with the updated assemblies.
  • Curious to see if the InstallShield Setup project build can detect new dependencies added.  My tests will include adding a reference to the primary output application.  Then do a new build to see if the MSI will automatically include it.  It might be expecting too much but this would be very beneficial.

 

Overall

  • The Project Assistant is a very simple to use series of steps to create a complete setup project.  As users feel more comfortable with the too, they will probably jump to the specific screens they are looking for in the navigation pane on the right.  Both are highly intuitive and significant improvements over the the standard Visual Studio setup projects.
  • Most things that are supported in the standard Visual Studio setup project can be accomplished with InstallShield 2010 Limited Edition.  For most installation packages, these limitations will not be problem.  However, I will not be able to create automated deployment MSIs because of the limitations of no custom dialogs and not being able to create custom properties.
  • Being able to rebuild the MSIs during each Team Build is a huge benefit.  Once this feature is available, I think it will become my favorite feature.
  • I believe Microsoft and Flexera will both win with this product.  Microsoft’s Visual Studio 2010 will include an improved tool for creating installation packages without having to reinvent the wheel.  Flexera has built an amazing and easy to use product that will work for the majority of scenarios, but many will want to upgrade to the Express, Professional, or Premier editions to get the full power of InstallShield.
  • The final product should be great, but this beta version is not ready to be used for more than evaluation purposes.  Between the beta message box that is displayed when the user installs it and the fact that the TFS Source Control and Team Build integration features are not available yet, I recommend waiting until the final version is released.

Mike

Tuesday, January 05, 2010 12:28:00 AM (Central Standard Time, UTC-06:00)  #    Comments [3] -
Team Build 2010 | Team Foundation Server | TFS 2010 | Visual Studio 2008 | Visual Studio 2010

# Saturday, December 12, 2009

There is a lot of information about the major updates of TFS 2010 and Team Build 2010 including changing from MSBuild to Workflow and Gated Check-Ins to name a couple.  In using TFS and Team Build 2010 beta 2, there are a lot little features and improvements that help make these two products complete and polished.  Here are a few of the features and I keep discovering new ones each time I use it.

 

New Build Definition will default name and solution to build

if you have a solution open in Visual Studio 2010 when you create a new build definition, the build name will default to the solution name.

image

 

An open solution will also automatically be populated as the Project to Build

image

 

The build retention policy is not set to “Keep All” by default.

Finally, the default retention policy for the builds is not set to “Keep All” anymore.  Primarily all results will default to keep the last 10 builds.  In Visual Studio 2008, I always recommended that this should be changed.

image

 

TFS Build notifies you about successful and failed builds

The Team Foundation Build Notification tool used to be part of the power tools.  Now it is included with the standard installation and alerts you to the success or failure of the build.   This supports continuous integration and gated check-in builds.  The notification dialog window also has an option for unshelving failed gated check-ins.

This dialog displays for a successful Gated Check-in build

GatedCheckinResults

 

This dialog is display when a Gated Check-In fails.  Notice the Unshelve Changes option to retrieve the changeset that was be attempted to be checked-in.

FailedGatedCheckin

Build Parameters are now strongly typed and visible

In Team Build 2008, parameters could be passed in to a build when it was being queued.   However the format was command line argument style passed into a textbox similar to this:

/p:IsThisCool=”false”

In Team Build 2010, the build parameters are displayed as strongly typed properties.   This will allow for type checking and eliminate the misspelling of parameters.

image

 

Enjoy all of the great new features in Team Build 2010 including these smaller but helpful features!

Mike

Saturday, December 12, 2009 6:10:00 AM (Central Standard Time, UTC-06:00)  #    Comments [0] -
Team Build | Team Build 2010 | Team Foundation Server | TFS 2010

# Friday, November 27, 2009

Earlier this week at the Omaha Team System User Group someone asked about how to add new statuses to a work item in TFS.   I mentioned I had the steps documented that I would send him.  After reviewing the steps I thought it would be useful if I posted this for everyone. 

Download and Install the TFS Power Tools

Unless you prefer editing XML and running command line utilities to GUI editing, the first thing you should do is download the latest edition of TFS Power Tools.  The Power Tools are a must have Team Foundation Server add-on that Microsoft has used to add functionality since the release of TFS Power Tools.  There has been several updates with October 2008 being the latest release.

Download Visual Studio Team System 2008 Team Foundation Server Power Tools - October 2008 Release

Work Item Template Process Editor

After the TFS Power Tools are installed,  Process Editor is now available under the Tools menu item.

image

 

Opening a Work Item Template for One Team Project

To edit a Work Item Template (WIT) there are a couple options.  To modify the template for one project, you can open the WIT directly from the project, edit it, and save it back to that project by choosing the “Open WIT from Server” option.
When you choose “Open WIT from Server”, it will display a dialog with all of the team projects and the templates.  In this example, the Bug WIT from the SampleScrum template is chosen.

image

 

Opening a Work Item Template for Multiple Team Projects

To edit a WIT for multiple team projects, you will want to export the template to a file, edit the changes and then import that change into each of the team projects.
To Export the WIT, choose Export WIT.   This displays the dialog to select the WIT.

image

Save the WIT to a location on your local machine.

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It will prompt you if you would like to include the Global List definition.  You can choose No.
Next open the saved WIT by choosing “Open WIT from File” and selecting the saved file (Bug.xml). 

 

Editing the Work Item Template

The Work Item Template Editor has three tabs.  In this example we don’t change any of the fields or the layout of the work item, so we can ignore these tabs.

image

To add statuses to the Work Item, we will modify the Workflow tab.  Adding a status is more than just adding the option to a list.  The statuses of a work item are part of the workflow.  Basically each status is only available when it is enabled in the workflow.  For example, you might have a “Fixed” status and a “In Test” status.  In the workflow, you can define it so that “In Test” won’t be available to select until it has been marked “Fixed” first.

Here is an example of the workflow tab

image

The different Statuses in Red and the arrows show the flow of one status to the next.   Once it is decided when the new statuses will appear and what statuses will be available after the new status, we can add the statuses and connect them to the other statuses.

Add a Status by selecting the State item in the Toolbox  (if the Toolbox is not visible, choose View -> Toolbox from the menu.

image

Drag the State item to the canvas in an area where it will be easier to connect it to the other States.  If the workflow becomes cluttered, you can right click on it and choose “Reset Layout”

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When you have added the status to the canvas it will look similar to this

image 

Give the status a name by typing over the State1 text

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Now, connect this to the previous status.  For this example the bug will go from “In Progress” to “Fixed” to “Ready For Test”.  Do this by clicking on the Transaction Link from the Toolbox, this will change your cursor to the link cursor.  Click and hold on the starting Status and drag the line to the target Status.  This will add the line between the two and create a Transition box.

image

For the new status to be valid, you must give the Transition a Reason.  This is just a textual explanation why it would move to this status from the previous.  Expand the Transition box so it shows the Reasons, Actions, and Fields.  Right click on the box and choose “Open Details”.  A Workflow Transition dialog box will display.  Choose the Reasons tab and modify the Value to display the text you would like.

image

Add a second Transaction Link from the new status (Fixed) to the Target status (Ready for Retest) and give it a reason.
Once this is added, you can validate your workflow by right clicking on the canvas and choosing “Validate All”.

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If there are any errors in the validation they will be displayed in the Error List.

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If there are no errors the Output tab will look similar to this

image

Click the save button in the toolbar to save the WIT.   If you have opened the WIT from the server then this saves it back to the Team Project and is available.  If this was a File then you must import it into the appropriate Team Project(s).
To Import the Work Item Template, choose “Import WIT” from the menu.  This dialog will display.  Select the file that was edited (Bug.xml) and then select the team project and click OK.

image

Repeat to add to the other Team Projects.

 

Applying Change to Process Template


Now that the work item is modified, if you want this change to be in new projects created you must update the source and re-upload the templates.
Copy the bug.xml and bug.wit to the source template folder on the TFS Server.  The Default location is
C:\Program Files\Conchango\Scrum for Team System\ProcessTemplate\AgileSoftwareDevelopmentwithScrum\WorkItemTracking\TypeDefinitions

image

To upload the template, right click on the TFS root node in the Team Explorer and choose “Process Template Manager”.

image

A dialog will display that contains a list of the installed templates.  Click on the Upload and browse to:
C:\Program Files\Conchango\Scrum for Team System\ProcessTemplate\AgileSoftwareDevelopmentwithScrum
Open the ProcessTemplate.xml file.

It will next prompt you if you want to overwrite. Choose Yes and it will upload the changes. If you do not wish to overwrite it, then you must change the name by opening the same ProcessTemplate.xml with the Process Editor.

image

 

That completes the steps to modify the Work Item Templates, apply the changes to one or multiple team projects, and also back to the template for future projects created with the the process template.

Mike

Friday, November 27, 2009 10:56:00 AM (Central Standard Time, UTC-06:00)  #    Comments [1] -
Team Foundation Server

# Thursday, November 26, 2009

Here are the updated slides for my Getting Agile with TFS 2010 presentation.  I gave this presentation for two lunch and learns at ANT and then earlier this week at the Omaha Team System User Group meeting.  I had a great time giving this presentation multiple times.   Thanks everyone that attended these talks. 

Getting Agile with TFS 2010 Presentation Slides

Mike

 

Thursday, November 26, 2009 11:54:00 PM (Central Standard Time, UTC-06:00)  #    Comments [0] -
Agile | Team Foundation Server | TFS 2010

# Tuesday, November 03, 2009

I am going to giving two Getting Agile with Team Foundation Server 2010 talks in November, both in Omaha, NE.  On Thursday November 12th, I will be giving the talk for a lunch and learn at Advanced Network Technologies.  You can register for the event here.  On November 24th, I will be giving the talk at the Omaha Team System User Group Meeting.  Here is more information about the event and registration instructions.

This is the same talk as the one I gave at the Heartland Developer Conference in October but I will be using Beta 2 for these two.  Here’s some more details on the presentation and myself.  I look forward to seeing everyone there.

Presentation: Getting Agile with TFS 2010

This presentation will demonstrate a complete two week scrum iteration from the planning meeting to development, testing, and bug fixing to deployment utilizing the features found in Team Foundation Server 2010. New features include gated check-ins for Continuous Integration (CI), Test-Driven Development (TDD), Product Backlog enhancements including hierarchical views and support for multiple teams to work from a single backlog. The presentation also demonstrates the enhancements to the TFS Portal and Web Access to support Agile planning and displaying graphs such as burn-down charts. Each walk through includes a live demonstration of the feature in Visual Studio 2010.

Speaker: Mike Douglas, Deliveron Consulting Services

Mike Douglas is a Solution Consultant at Deliveron Consulting Services where he provides end-to-end solutions and TFS installation, configuration, and custom development for clients.  He has over 11 years experience building enterprise level applications on a variety of .NET technologies including WCF, Web Services, ASP.NET, Disconnected Smart Clients and Data Synchronization, BizTalk, and Team Foundation Server.  Mike enjoys trying to keep up with the constant change and evolution of .NET.  Mike is an experienced presenter having spoken at several Omaha .NET User Group meetings on CSLA.NET, Subsonic, and TFS.  He also spoke at the 2008 ESRI International User Conference on a GIS integration project he helped lead. Mike actively maintains the open source project, Team Deploy, on CodePlex for deploying MSIs using Team Foundation Server.  Mike also enjoys sharing his experiences in Code Generation, CSLA.NET, and TFS on his blog at www.CodeSmartNotHard.com.

Tuesday, November 03, 2009 3:42:00 AM (Central Standard Time, UTC-06:00)  #    Comments [0] -
Agile | Team Foundation Server | TFS 2010

# Tuesday, October 20, 2009

Visual Studio 2010 and TFS 2010 beta 2 were just released on Monday and there is already an incredible amount of information available.   It is hard to keep up with all of the information.   I created a list of some of the links to posts and downloads I have found and others have tweeted about.  I’m sure I missed some.  Let me know if there are any links I missed that you want me to add to the list.

Downloads

Download Visual Studio 2010 Beta 2
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/default.aspx

Visual Studio 2010 and .NET Framework 4 Training Kit - October Preview
http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?familyid=752CB725-969B-4732-A383-ED5740F02E93&displaylang=en

Team Foundation Installation Guide for Visual Studio Team System 2010 (Updated)
http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?displaylang=en&FamilyID=2d531219-2c39-4c69-88ef-f5ae6ac18c9f

Visual Studio Team System 2008 Service Pack 1 Forward Compatibility Update for Team Foundation Server 2010 (Installer)
http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?displaylang=en&FamilyID=cf13ea45-d17b-4edc-8e6c-6c5b208ec54d

 

Multimedia

10-4 Episode 33: Downloading and Installing Visual Studio 2010 Beta 2
http://channel9.msdn.com/shows/10-4/10-4-Episode-33-Downloading-and-Installing-Visual-Studio-2010-Beta-2/

Radio TFS - The Ultimate Announcement Show
http://www.radiotfs.com/2009/10/19/TheUltimateAnnouncementShow.aspx

 

Visual Studio Blog Posts

Somasegar - Announcing Visual Studio 2010 and .NET FX 4 Beta 2
http://blogs.msdn.com/somasegar/archive/2009/10/19/announcing-visual-studio-2010-and-net-fx-4-beta-2.aspx

Scott Guthrie - VS 2010 and .NET 4.0 Beta 2
http://weblogs.asp.net/scottgu/archive/2009/10/19/vs-2010-and-net-4-0-beta-2.aspx

Shai Raiten - Historical Debugger Is Now –> IntelliTrace And Much More
http://blogs.microsoft.co.il/blogs/shair/archive/2009/10/20/historical-debugger-is-now-gt-intellitrace-and-much-more.aspx

Jeff Bramwell - Visual Studio 2010 – Beta 2 Released
http://devmatter.blogspot.com/2009/10/visual-studio-2010-beta-2-released.html

Duke Kamstra - What’s new for Data Dude in Visual Studio 2010?
http://blogs.msdn.com/vstsdb/archive/2009/10/19/what-s-new-for-data-dude-in-visual-studio-2010.aspx

Emil Protalinski - Visual Studio 2010 simplified to four SKUs, Beta 2 arrives
http://arstechnica.com/microsoft/news/2009/10/visual-studio-2010-simplified-to-four-skus-beta-2-arrives.ars

Jeff Beehler - “Going live” with Visual Studio 2010 Beta 2
http://blogs.msdn.com/jeffbe/archive/2009/10/19/going-live-with-visual-studio-2010-beta-2.aspx

 

TFS Blog Posts

Buck Hodges - TFS 2010 server licensing: It's included in MSDN subscriptions
http://blogs.msdn.com/buckh/archive/2009/10/20/tfs-2010-server-licensing-it-s-included-in-msdn-subscriptions.aspx

Allen Clark - Enabling New Application Lifecycle Management Features for Visual Studio 2010 Beta 2 in Upgraded Team Projects
http://blogs.msdn.com/allclark/archive/2009/10/13/enabling-new-application-lifecycle-management-features-for-visual-studio-2010-beta-2-in-upgraded-team-projects.aspx

Martin Hinshelwood - Installing Visual Studio 2010 Team Foundation Server on Windows Vista in 3 minutes
http://blog.hinshelwood.com/archive/2009/10/20/installing-visual-studio-2010-team-foundation-server-on-windows-vista.aspx

Martin Hinshelwood - Configuring Visual Studio 2010 Team Foundation Server on Vista in 12 minutes
http://blog.hinshelwood.com/archive/2009/10/20/configuring-visual-studio-2010-team-foundation-server-on-vista-in.aspx

Compatibility Matrix for 2010 Beta 2 Team Foundation Server to Team Explorer 2008 and 2005
http://blogs.msdn.com/teams_wit_tools/archive/2009/10/19/compatibility-matrix-for-2010-beta-2-team-foundation-server-to-team-explorer-2008-and-2005.aspx

Tuesday, October 20, 2009 5:42:00 PM (Central Daylight Time, UTC-05:00)  #    Comments [0] -
TFS 2010

Here are the slides from my An Iteration in the Life of an Agile Team with Team System 2010 talk at the 2009 Heartland Developer Conference.  Thanks for everyone that attended.  I had a great time giving the talk and at the rest of the conference.

http://www.codesmartnothard.com/content/binary/agile_vsts2010.zip

If you didn’t get a chance to attend my talk, I am going to be giving the presentation again (This time with beta 2!) at the next Omaha Team System User Group meeting on November 24th.  Check out the Omaha Team System User Group website for more details.

Thanks!

Mike

Tuesday, October 20, 2009 4:15:00 AM (Central Daylight Time, UTC-05:00)  #    Comments [0] -
Agile | HDC | Team Foundation Server | TFS 2010

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